What is a Lasting Power of Attorney?

A Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is a legal document that you can use to appoint someone you trust to handle your financial affairs, during your lifetime. The person authorised to do this is called the 'attorney' and the person making the LPA is called the 'donor'.

It is important to take care whom you choose as attorneys, given the control they will have over your assets. An attorney should not make decisions about anything other than financial matters. They should not control the donor’s behaviour or choice in any way. It is quite usual for a donor to appoint professional advisors as well as members of their own family.

An LPA can be created at any time. This does not mean that the donor immediately foregoes the right to carry on dealing with their own affairs. They can go on doing this for as long as they are able or wish to do so. The important thing is that the LPA is ready to use in the future, should the donor become mentally incapable or feel they can no longer cope with managing things themselves. A mentally capable donor can cancel an LPA at any time.

Where an LPA exists and the attorneys believe the donor is no longer mentally capable, they must apply to have the LPA registered with the Public Guardianship Office. This cannot be done without the donor and at least three of their nearest relatives being notified. Either the donor or the family can object to the registration application. The LPA terminates on the death of the donor.

It is not expensive to draw up an LPA. The advantages of taking this precaution are that you choose who looks after your finances, in the event that you are no longer able to do so yourself, without any further expense.

If you become unable to manage your own affairs and do not have an LPA, a court order is needed to appoint someone not of your choosing to manage your affairs and this is a far more costly procedure. 

Since 1 October 2007, you are no longer be able to make an Enduring power of Attorney (EPA), but if you have signed one before then, it will continue to be legal until cancelled by you or until your death.  The Mental Capacity Act 2005 came into force on 1 October 2007 and now allows you to make a Lasting Power of Attorney. This is a much longer document than the EPA and contains more safeguards against misuse. It  also allows you to give treatment directions and appoint a healthcare attorney. Please talk to us about making a new LPA.

I, or one of my team, can provide you with further information and help you to draw up, register or administer a Lasting Power of Attorney or register an EPA
The contents of this article are intended for general information purposes only and shall not be deemed to be, or constitute legal advice. We cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions taken in respect of this article.